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Modelling of 3rd Floor

Modelling of 3rd Floor

Floor plan layout and loading plan of 3rd floor are shown below. We are going to use following features while modeling on this floor.

→ Overlay

→ Slab edge & slab piece

→ Slab opening

→ Copy from

→ Circular & arbitrary & rectangular column

→ Column Hold Point

→ Walking column

→ Shear wall & analytical wall

→ Shear wall opening

→ Beam & analytical beam

→ Area loading & duplicate

→ Line loading

 

If you do not see the reference drawing of 3rd floor;

  • Go to 3th floor → Overlay

  • Select 3th floor linked drawing → Click OK

Drawing Slab

  • Go to 3rd Floor → Copy From

  • Select Slabs (and openings) to copy

  • Select 4th floor as source

  • Click Copy All

Or

  • Draw main slab by using slab edge command

  • Draw slab pieces using slab piece command

  • Edit offset, thickness and clear cover properties of each slab object

Drawing Opening

All the openings in 4th floor are the same with 3rd floor you can copy them from above. Draw the extra openings shown below.

  • Go to 3rd Floor → Copy From

  • Select openings to copy

  • Select 4th floor as source

  • Click Copy All

Then

  • Draw extra openings using Rectangular command.

 

Drawing Columns

  • Go to 3rd Floor → Overlay

  • Select 2nd floor linked drawing

  • Unselect 3rd floor linked drawing

  • Now you see the columns below for 3rd floor.

All the columns except the walking column are the same with the 4th floor. But AEC | BOLT Building Design Suite allows you to edit the walking column section easily.

  • Click Copy From

  • Select Columns (and shear walls) to copy

  • Select 6th or 5th floor as source story

  • Click Copy All

Now you should edit the walking column section and draw the circular columns.

  • Go to Columns spreadsheet

  • Find the walking column in the spreadsheet

  • Edit the Hold point number to position the hold point of the colunm on the one of bottom corners

  • Edit the depth as 12

The hold point will remain fixed and the other points of the column will be re-positioned according to the width and depth.

Drawing Shear Walls

Shear walls are the same with the shear walls at 4th floor, thus they can be copied from 4th floor at the same time with the columns.

  • Go to 3rd Floor → Copy From

  • Select Shear walls object to copy

  • Select 4th floor as source story

  • Click Copy All

  • Update the project

Or draw the shear walls.

  • Go to Shear Walls

  • Click Shear Wall

  • Draw shear wall

  • Select the material of the shear wall

  • Go to Analytical Walls

  • Click Analytical Wall

  • Draw analytical lines

You must draw a straight line from mid point of one edge to mid point of other edge of shear wall. If shear wall is not straight you must draw analytical walls for each directions of shear wall parts.

  • Enter thickness of each analytical wall

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not forget to draw shear wall opening which has the same dimensions with 6th floor.

  • Go to analytical wall which the opening will be drawn

  • Click elevation view

  • Click Wall Opening → select rectangle shape

You must consider point locations on plan and elevation view.

  • Draw a rectangular opening with dimensions above.

  • Click Show Story to go back to plan view.

Drawing Beams

You can copy beams from 4th floor or you can draw the beams manually.

  • Go to 3rd floor → Copy From

  • Select beams object to copy

  • Select 4th as source story

  • Click Copy All

When you copy beams, analytical beams are also copied.

Or

  • Go to Beams spreadsheet

  • Click Draw Beam

  • Draw beams from face of column/shear wall to face of column/shear wall

  • Enter the depth of the Beam

  • Select the material of the beam

  • Select beam type

If you draw beam manually, do not forget to draw analytical beams.

  • Go to Analytical Lines spreadsheet

  • Click Draw Analytical Beam

  • Draw the analytical beam line

  • Enter the width and depth of the analytical beam

 While analytical beam line command is active, joint points shear walls are become visible. Drawing analytical beam lines using these joints will be more accurate for the generation of FE model.

If the line of analytical beam does not pass through the geometric center of the column, a secondary analytical line should be drawn between the column and analytical beam line.

You can start or end the line out of the beam polygon as long as middle point is inside the polygon borders.

When the analytical lines of beams or shear walls intersect, AEC | BOLT Building Design Suite creates break point joint on the intersection point.

Drawing Load Geometry

Load schedule of 4th and 3rd floor are the same. You can copy loads from 4th floor or you can draw load geometry manually.

  • Go to 3rd Floor → Copy From

  • Select Shear walls object to copy

  • Select 4th floor as source story

  • Click Copy All

  • Update the project

Or

  • Go to Loads

  • Click Area

  • Draw residential/terrace/corridor areas according to the loading schedule

You will add superimposed dead loads and live loads to the same areas but you do not need to draw again.

  • Right click on the areas in the spreadsheet

  • Duplicate areas

  • Select load cases appropriate to the loading schedule

  •  Click Line

  • Draw facade load lines and parapet load lines

  • Select load cases of the line loads.

You can overlap load areas, AEC | BOLT Building Design Suite will calculate the sum of the loads. So you can reach 100 psf live load by intersection 40 psf live load and 60 psf live load area.

You can see the loading geometry by right clicking and selecting in the AutoCAD.

Modelling of 3rd floor is completed. Updated 3D view is shown below.

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