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Wind Velocity Pressures Example

Wind Velocity Pressures Example

Calculation the wind velocity pressures of 160 ft tall office building illustrated in Figure 1 using the analytical procedure of ASCE 7-05 referred to Kishor C. Mehta and William L. Colbourne - Wind Loads - Guide to the Wind Load Provisions of ASCE 7-05 (ASCE) (2011) .

Figure 1. High Building Example

Location : Near Houston, Texas

Topography : Homogeneous

Terrain : Suburban

Dimensions : 100ft x 200ft in plan

Roof height of 157 with 3 ft paraphet

Flat roof

Framing : Reinforced concrete rigid frame in both directions

Floor and roof slabs provide diaphragm action

Fundamental natural frequency is assumed to be greater than 1 Hz

 

Velocity pressures of MWFRS

Height, ft

Reference

Building Design Suite

Percent Difference

Kz

qz, psf

Kz

qz, psf

Kz

qz, psf

0-15

0.57

17.9

0.57

17.86

0%

0.22%

30

0.70

21.9

0.70

21.93

0%

0.13%

50

0.81

25.4

0.81

25.33

0%

0.27%

80

0.93

29.1

0.93

29.03

0%

0.24%

120

1.04

32.6

1.04

32.59

0%

0.03%

157

1.12

35.1

1.12

35.09

0%

0.02%

160

1.13

35.4

1.13

35.41

0%

0.02%

 

Wall Cp for the example

Surface

L/B

Reference

Building Design Suite

Percent Difference

Cp

Cp

Cp

Windward Wall

All

0.80

0.80

0%

Leeward Wall

 

0.5

-0.50

-0.50

0%

2

-0.30

-0.30

0%

 

External Pressures for MWFRS: Wind Normal to 200-ft Face

Surface

z, ft

q, psf

Cp

Reference

Building Design Suite

Percent Difference

External Pressures, psf

External Pressures, psf

External Pressures, psf

Windward Wall

0-15

17.9

0.80

11.9

11.89

0.08%

 

30

21.9

0.80

14.5

14.56

0.04%

 

50

25.4

0.80

16.9

16.87

0.17%

 

80

29.1

0.80

19.3

19.28

0.10%

 

120

32.6

0.80

21.7

21.64

0.27%

 

157

35.1

0.80

23.3

23.3

0%

Leeward Wall

All

35.1

-0.50

-14.6

-14.6

0%

 

External Pressures for MWFRS: Wind Normal to 100-ft Face

Surface

z, ft

q, psf

Cp

Reference

Building Design Suite

Percent Difference

External Pressures, psf

External Pressures, psf

External Pressures, psf

Windward Wall

0-15

17.9

0.80

11.9

11.89

0.08%

 

30

21.9

0.80

14.5

14.56

0.04%

 

50

25.4

0.80

16.9

16.87

0.17%

 

80

29.1

0.80

19.3

19.28

0.10%

 

120

32.6

0.80

21.7

21.64

0.27%

 

157

35.1

0.80

23.3

23.3

0%

Leeward Wall

All

35.1

-0.30

-8.7

-8.73

0.34%

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