Follow the next steps to prepare the set of unfactored analysis results.
1 | Under Combinations, go to Result Extraction Cases. | |
2 | Go to 1st row, name it as DC1. | |
3 | Go to the second column Filter by Load Type, click three-dots icon and select Dead. | |
4 | Go to the 3rd column Envelope, click three-dots icon and select NO. | |
5 | Go to the 4th column Incremental, click three-dots icon and select NO. | |
6 | Go to the 5th column Extreme Effects, click three-dots icon and select NO. | |
7 | Go to Cases|Factors, click three-dots icon to open edit window. | |
8 | In the new spreadsheet, click Select under Case cell. | |
9 | From the drop-down menu, select dead loads of the construction one-by-one. |
Follow the below steps to copy and paste all inputs from our data set.
1 | Go to Result Extraction Cases under Combinations on the tree view. |
2 | Copy Items from model inputs and paste into OpenBrIM. |
Completed input spreadsheet is illustrated below.
Follow the next steps to import load factors from pre-defined OpenBrIM Library definitions.
1 | Go to Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Load Combination Table. This is the interface of load factors of limit states to be imported. |
Follow the next steps to add load combinations for superstructure.
1 | In Load Combination Table input spreadsheet, go to 1st row of Strength I column and click on three-dots icon. | |
2 | Select Import. | |
3 | Keep Source drop-down menu as default (OpenBrIM Platform ()). | |
4 | Select Database from drop-down menu as AASHTO 9th Edition Load Combinations. | |
5 | Select Category as Strength Limit States. | |
6 | Select Asset as Strength I. | |
7 | Scroll down in the Import OBPAASHTOLimitState menu and click Import. | |
8 | In same way, repeat the same procedure to import the other corresponding limit states (Strength III, Strength IV, Strength V, Service II, Fatigue I and Fatigue II). | |
9 | Name the Load Combination Table as SuperstructureLCT. | |
10 | Imported limit states appears under Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Limit States. |
Follow the next steps to add load combinations for substructure.
1 | Go back to Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Load Combinations tab. | |
2 | Create one more row and name it as SubstructureLCT. Import the limit states (StrengthI, StrengthIII, StrengthIV, StrengthV, ServiceI, ServiceII, ServiceIII, ServiceIV, FatigueI and FatigueII) in same way with the previous step. | |
3 | Additonal limit states imported are appeared in Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Limit States spreadsheet. | |
4 |
Follow the next steps to specify the load cases (classes) combined with the load factors.
1 | Go to Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Limit States one last time and select Load Cases 1. | |
2 | Click on three-dots icon under DC1 column of StrengthI limit state and click Select. | |
3 | Select DC1 (Remember, its content was composed of the corresponding construction stages in Combinations/Result Extraction Cases step). | |
4 | In same way, keep selecting the load cases for the corresponding limit states. | |
5 | Load cases not included in this example should remain as NULL. |
Serviceability limit states (Strength, Service, and Fatigue) and load combinations are completed.
Follow the next steps to include a unique load combination for the constructability limit state.
1 | Under Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Limit States, add a row named StrIConst. | |
2 | Select DC1 and keep the rest of the load cases as NULL. | |
3 | Enter γmax as 1.4. | |
4 | Go to Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Load Combination Table one last time. | |
5 | Add a row named SuperStrConstLCT. | |
6 | Select StrengthI column as StrIConst, and keep the rest of the limit states as NULL. |
Analysis loads & combinations of the code checks are completed.
Follow the next steps to create a Load Combination Table for load rating.
1 | Go to Combinations/Design Load Combinations/Load Rating Combination Table. | |
2 | Under Dead Load column, select DC1, DC2 and DW accordingly, and specify load factors as 1.25 and 1.5, respectively. | |
3 | Name the row as LoadRatingLCT. |
Dead load definitions are completed.
Follow the next steps to add live load definitions.
1 | Switch to Design Load column. | |
2 | Click three-dots icon under LL column and select a live load case. | |
3 | Legal Load, Emergency Load and Permit Load could be defined similarly with corresponding live load cases with desired vehicle definitions and load factors. |
Follow the below steps to copy and paste all inputs from our data set.
1 | Go to Limit States under Design Load Combinations on the tree view. |
2 | Copy Load Modifiers, Load Cases 1, Load Cases 2, and Load Cases 3 from model inputs and paste into OpenBrIM. |
3 | Go to Load Combination Table under Design Load Combinations on the tree view. |
4 | Copy Params from model inputs and paste into OpenBrIM. |
5 | Go to Load Rating Combination Table under Design Load Combinations on the tree view. |
6 | Copy Dead Load, Design Load, Legal Load, Emergency Load, and Permit Load from model inputs and paste into OpenBrIM. |
Result Extraction Cases |
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Items DC1 Dead YES NO NO [[SubstrConstStage, 1],[GirderStage, 1],[SIPFormworkStage, 1],[Cast1PourStage, 1],[Cast2PourStage, 1],[Cast3PourStage, 1],[Cast123GainStiffStage, 1],[Cast4PourStage, 1],[Cast5PourStage, 1],[Cast45GainStiffStage, 1]] DC2 Imposed Dead NO NO NO [[FBarrierStage, 1]] DW Wearing Surface NO NO NO [[FutureWearingStage, 1]] LL Live (Vehicular + Impact) YES YES NO [[LLHL93Case, 1]] LLFat Live (Vehicular + Impact) YES YES NO [[LLFatCase, 1]] WS Wind on Structure YES YES NO [[WSCase, 1]] TU Temperature YES YES NO [[TUExpStage, 1],[TUContrStage, 1]] BR Braking NO NO NO [[LLBrakingCase, 1]] CENT Centrifugal NO NO NO [[LLCentCase, 1]] |
Limit States | |||
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Load Modifiers StrengthI 1 1 1 StrengthIII 1 1 1 StrengthV 1 1 1 ServiceI 1 1 1 ServiceII 1 1 1 FatigueI 1 1 1 FatigueII 1 1 1 StrengthII 1 1 1 StrengthIV 1 1 1 ServiceIII 1 1 1 ServiceIV 1 1 1 StrIConst 1 1 1 | Load Cases 1 StrengthI DC1 1.25 0.9 DC2 1.25 0.9 DW 1.5 0.65 LL 1.75 1.75 BR 1.75 1.75 WS 0 0 NULL 0 0 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 1.75 1.75 NULL 1 1 StrengthIII DC1 1.25 0.9 DC2 1.25 0.9 DW 1.5 0.65 LL 0 0 BR 0 0 WS 1 1 NULL 0 0 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 0 0 NULL 1 1 StrengthV DC1 1.25 0.9 DC2 1.25 0.9 DW 1.5 0.65 LL 1.35 1.35 BR 1.35 1.35 WS 1 1 NULL 1 1 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 1.35 1.35 NULL 1 1 ServiceI DC1 1 1 DC2 1 1 DW 1 1 LL 1 1 BR 1 1 WS 1 1 NULL 1 1 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 1 1 NULL 1 1 ServiceII DC1 1 1 DC2 1 1 DW 1 1 LL 1.3 1.3 BR 1.3 1.3 WS 0 0 NULL 0 0 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 1.3 1.3 NULL 1 1 FatigueI DC1 0 0 DC2 0 0 DW 0 0 LLFat 1.75 1.75 BR 1.75 1.75 WS 0 0 NULL 0 0 TU 0 0 CENT 1.75 1.75 NULL 1 1 FatigueII DC1 0 0 DC2 0 0 DW 0 0 LLFat 0.8 0.8 BR 0.8 0.8 WS 0 0 NULL 0 0 TU 0 0 CENT 0.8 0.8 NULL 1 1 StrengthII DC1 1.25 0.9 DC2 1.25 0.9 DW 1.5 0.65 LL 1.35 1.35 BR 1.35 1.35 WS 0 0 NULL 0 0 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 1.35 1.35 NULL 1 1 StrengthIV DC1 1.5 0.9 DC2 1.5 0.9 DW 1.5 0.65 LL 0 0 BR 0 0 WS 0 0 NULL 0 0 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 0 0 NULL 1 1 ServiceIII DC1 1 1 DC2 1 1 DW 1 1 LL 1 1 BR 1 1 WS 0 0 NULL 0 0 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 1 1 NULL 1 1 ServiceIV DC1 1 1 DC2 1 1 DW 1 1 LL 0 0 BR 0 0 WS 1 1 NULL 0 0 TU 1.2 0.5 CENT 0 0 NULL 1 1 StrIConst DC1 1.4 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 | Load Cases 2 StrengthI NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.75 1.75 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1.75 1.75 StrengthIII NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 StrengthV NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.35 1.35 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1.35 1.35 ServiceI NULL 1.2 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0.5 0.5 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 ServiceII NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.3 1.3 NULL 0.5 0.5 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1.3 1.3 FatigueI NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1.75 1.75 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1.75 1.75 FatigueII NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0.8 0.8 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0.8 0.8 StrengthII NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.35 1.35 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1.35 1.35 StrengthIV NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 ServiceIII NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0.5 0.5 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 ServiceIV NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 StrIConst NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 | Load Cases 3 StrengthI NULL 1 1 NULL 1.5 0.75 NULL 1.5 0.9 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.4 0.25 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 StrengthIII NULL 1 1 NULL 1.5 0.75 NULL 1.5 0.9 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.4 0.25 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 StrengthV NULL 1 1 NULL 1.5 0.75 NULL 1.5 0.9 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.4 0.25 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 ServiceI NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 ServiceII NULL 0 0 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 FatigueI NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 FatigueII NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 NULL 0 0 StrengthII NULL 1 1 NULL 1.5 0.75 NULL 1.5 0.9 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.4 0.25 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 StrengthIV NULL 1 1 NULL 1.5 0.75 NULL 1.5 0.9 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1.4 0.25 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 ServiceIII NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 ServiceIV NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 0 0 StrIConst NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 NULL 1 1 |
Load Combination Table |
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Params SuperstructureLCT StrengthI NULL StrengthIII StrengthIV StrengthV NULL NULL NULL ServiceII NULL NULL FatigueI FatigueII SubstructureLCT StrengthI NULL StrengthIII StrengthIV StrengthV NULL NULL ServiceI ServiceII ServiceIII ServiceIV FatigueI FatigueII SuperStrConstLCT StrIConst NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL |
Load Rating Combination Table | ||||
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Dead Load LoadRatingLCT 1.25 DC1 DC2 1.5 DW | Design Load LoadRatingLCT 1.35 1.35 LL | Legal Load LoadRatingLCT 1 LL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL | Emergency Load LoadRatingLCT 1 LL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL | Permit Load LoadRatingLCT 1 LL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL 1 NULL |
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